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Trusts and Estate Planning Strategies

Trust Attorney in Williamsburg

Build a Trust Around Your Family, Assets & Future

A sound trust begins with decisions about control, incapacity, beneficiaries, and the legacy you want to leave. At J. S. Burton, P.L.C., we regularly create trusts as part of broader estate planning. Certified Estate Planner John S. Burton helps families evaluate structures suited to their circumstances and long-term goals.

A trust is a legal arrangement that holds and manages property for beneficiaries according to its creator’s instructions. Unlike a will, which directs how property is handled after death, a trust can govern assets during life, periods of incapacity, and after death.

Our boutique law practice has helped Virginia families and businesses for over 20 years. We consider family relationships, wealth preservation, future administration, and multigenerational needs so each trust works as part of a broader plan rather than as a stand-alone document.

Discuss your goals with our Williamsburg trust attorney during a free, no-obligation consultation. Call (888) 885-9001 to get started.

Trust Options for Different Family & Legacy Goals

No single trust structure fits every family. We help clients consider who should control property, when beneficiaries should receive it, and whether their circumstances call for additional protections.

We advise on these trust options:

  • Revocable Living Trusts: A revocable trust generally allows its creator to retain control during life. We provide guidance on using these trusts for lifetime management, incapacity planning, and transfers after death.
  • Dynasty Trusts: We advise on Dynasty Trusts designed to continue for approximately 100 years or longer, supporting transfers across multiple generations.
  • Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts: We assist with these life insurance arrangements. An irrevocable trust is one whose terms generally can’t be changed by the person who created it.
  • Special Needs Trusts: These trusts can hold assets for a beneficiary with disabilities while addressing eligibility for means-tested benefits.
  • Minor Trusts: We draft trusts that establish directions for property held for children.

Minor trusts can be created as testamentary trusts, meaning they arise under a will, or as sub-trusts within a Revocable Living Trust. Separate categories recognized in trust law include gun trusts for firearm ownership planning and pet trusts for funds designated for an animal’s care.

How We Design & Fund Your Trust

The process starts with the property involved, the intended beneficiaries, and the person or institution that may serve as trustee. During a free, no-obligation initial consultation, we discuss those considerations and the role a trust may play within your larger estate plan.

The practical sequence generally includes:

  • Identifying Property: We review which assets the proposed trust should address and how they’re currently owned.
  • Designing Terms: We develop provisions for management, incapacity, authorized distributions, successor decision-makers, and the timing of beneficiary access.
  • Selecting a Trustee: The trustee carries out the trust instructions. Depending on the plan, an individual or institution may fill this role, and we sometimes serve as trustee for clients whose estate plans we prepare.
  • Funding the Trust: Funding involves transferring or retitling assets so they’re governed by the trust terms. Properly funded assets in a living trust can generally pass to beneficiaries without probate.

Administration continues after the documents are signed and funded. It may involve managing property, making authorized distributions, maintaining records, and following the creator’s instructions. Thoughtful drafting gives future trustees a clearer framework for those responsibilities.

Virginia Trust & Probate Considerations in Williamsburg

We serve individuals and families throughout Williamsburg, the Historic Triangle, and surrounding Virginia Peninsula communities. The Virginia Uniform Trust Code governs trust creation, administration, trustee duties, beneficiary rights, and related disputes.

Trusts and probate are connected, but they aren’t interchangeable. Williamsburg doesn’t impose a local probate tax. Virginia applies a state probate tax of 10 cents per $100 of estate value when an estate exceeds $15,000, although the property included and the need for probate depend on the particular estate.

Planning for children requires careful attention to when and how property transfers. Under Virginia’s Uniform Transfers to Minors Act, custodial property generally transfers at age 18 unless the transfer document specifies a later age permitted by law. A minor trust can provide different instructions and longer-term oversight.

We can structure minor-trust distributions around the health, education, maintenance, and support standard, directing the trustee to evaluate distributions according to those needs. The document can also provide staggered distributions, identify a trustee and successor trustee, and define how successors assume responsibility.

Virginia requires a first-party special needs trust to reimburse the Commonwealth for remaining Medicaid expenses after the beneficiary’s death. In Williamsburg, probate matters and trust administration disputes may come before the circuit court with local jurisdiction. That court may also hear guardianships and conservatorships. A trust doesn’t eliminate every possibility of court involvement, just as not every estate requires probate.

Choose a Trust Structure That Fits Your Goals

A conversation with our trust lawyer can identify the property, beneficiaries, trustee choices, and family circumstances that should shape your plan. We can then explain suitable structures and how they may coordinate with the rest of your estate plan.

Your initial consultation is free and carries no obligation. Our contact form gives you space to share your needs before we speak.

Call (888) 885-9001 to schedule your free trust planning consultation with J. S. Burton, P.L.C..

Opinions That Matter Most

Read What Our Former Clients Have to Say
    "Prompt, Professional, Courteous, Concerned and Caring"
    - Bill O.
    "If you're looking for trustworthy and skilled professionals for your estate planning, look no further!"
    I recently had the pleasure of working with Fallon Whidden from the JSBurton Law Firm for my estate planning needs, and I cannot recommend them highly enough!
    - Tamara C.
    "I give them a 5* plus! Honest, Reliable, and Caring!"
    John Burton is the best and most honest that I have found. You can rely on him for all your needs. Once you have spoken to him, you won't be going anywhere else.
    - Richard K.
    "We highly recommend them"
    We recently had our Living Trust prepared by Fallon at JS Burton, PLC and they did an excellent job. Everything was explained in great detail and Fallon was awesome to work with! We highly recommend them for estate planning services.
    - Paul H.
    "An excellent estate planning attorney"
    Mr. Burton, Esq. is an excellent estate planning attorney and I recommend him with a 5 star rating. He is patient and answers all questions. His organization of the plan that he provided was in a binder and very complete.
    - Jeffrey S.
    "Very professional, friendly, thoughtful, and highly knowledgeable, Fallon expedited preparation and delivery of my documents. Overall, this was an awesome experience"

    I just had a great experience with this firm in preparing my estate planning documents. I needed to update some wishes and also ensure everything is in line for the state of Virginia, as I moved here from Pennsylvania. I worked with Fallon Francesca Whi

    - Wendy V.
    "I would highly recommend him."
    I have met with Mr Burton several times and always found him to be professional and personable
    - Bonnie T.
    "Highly recommended for estate planning"
    We were heard and guided to do the best for our families needs
    - Fred S.

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FAQs

  • What estate planning documents should I have?
    A comprehensive estate plan should include the following documents, prepared by an attorney based on in-depth counseling which takes into account your particular family and financial situation:

    A Living Trust can be used to hold legal title to and provide a mechanism to manage your property. You (and your spouse) are the Trustee(s) and beneficiaries of your trust during your lifetime. You also designate successor Trustees to carry out your instructions in case of death or incapacity. Unlike a will, a trust usually becomes effective immediately after incapacity or death. Your Living Trust is "revocable" which allows you to make changes and even to terminate it. One of the great benefits of a properly funded Living Trust is the fact that it will avoid or minimize the expense, delays, and publicity associated with probate.

    If you have a Living Trust-based estate plan, you also need a pour-over will. For those with minor children, the nomination of a guardian must be set forth in a will. The other major function of a pour-over will is that it allows the executor to transfer any assets owned by the decedent into the decedent's trust so that they are distributed according to its terms.

    A Will, also referred to as a Last Will and Testament, is primarily designed to transfer your assets according to your wishes. A Will also typically names someone to be your Executor, who is the person you designate to carry out your instructions. If you have minor children, you should also name a Guardian as well as alternate Guardians in case your first choice is unable or unwilling to serve. A Will only becomes effective upon your death, and after it is admitted by a probate court.

    A Durable Power of Attorney for Property allows your agent to carry on your financial affairs in the event that you become disabled. Unless you have a properly drafted power of attorney, it may be necessary to apply to a court to have a guardian or conservator appointed to make decisions for you during a period of incapacitation. This guardianship process is time-consuming, expensive, emotionally draining and often costs thousands of dollars.

    There are generally two types of durable powers of attorney: a present durable power of attorney in which the power is immediately transferred to your agent (also known as your attorney in fact); and a springing or future durable power of attorney that only comes into effect upon your subsequent disability as determined by your doctor. Anyone can be designated, most commonly your spouse or domestic partner, a trusted family member, or friend. Appointing an agent assures that your wishes are carried out exactly as you want them, allows you to decide who will make decisions for you, and is effective immediately upon subsequent disability.

    The law allows you to appoint someone you trust to decide about medical treatment options if you lose the ability to decide for yourself. You can do this by using a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care or Health Care Proxy where you designate the person or persons to make such decisions on your behalf. You can allow your health care agent to decide about all health care or only about certain treatments. You may also give your agent instructions that he or she has to follow. Your agent can then ensure that health care professionals follow your wishes. Hospitals, doctors and other health care providers must follow your agent's decisions as if they were your own.

    A Living Will informs others of your preferred medical treatment should you become permanently unconscious, terminally ill, or otherwise unable to make or communicate decisions regarding treatment. In conjunction with other estate planning tools, it can bring peace of mind and security while avoiding unnecessary expense and delay in the event of future incapacity.

    Some medical providers have refused to release information, even to spouses and adult children authorized by durable medical powers of attorney, on the grounds that the 1996 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, or HIPAA, prohibits such releases. In addition to the above documents, you should also sign a HIPAA authorization form that allows the release of medical information to your agents, your successor trustees, your family and other people whom you designate.
  • How do I name a guardian for my children?
    If you have children under the age of eighteen, you should designate a person or persons to be appointed guardian(s) over their person and property. Of course, if a surviving parent lives with the minor children (and has custody over them), he or she automatically continues to remain their sole guardian. This is true despite the fact that others may be named as the guardian in your estate planning documents. You should name at least one alternate guardian in case the primary guardian cannot serve or is not appointed by the court.
  • What does my estate include?

    Your estate is simply everything that you own, anywhere in the world, including:

    • Your home or any other real estate that you own
    • Your business
    • Your share of any joint accounts
    • The full value of your retirement accounts
    • Any life insurance policies that you own
    • Any property owned by a trust, over which you have a significant control
  • Why is it important to establish an estate plan?

    Sadly, many individuals don’t engage in formal estate planning because they don’t think that they have “a lot of assets” or mistakenly believe that their assets will be automatically shared among their children upon their passing. If you don’t make proper legal arrangements for the management of your assets and affairs after your passing, the state’s intestacy laws will take over upon your death. This often results in the wrong people getting your assets as well as higher estate taxes.

    If you pass away without establishing an estate plan, your estate would undergo probate, a public, court-supervised proceeding. Probate can be expensive and tie up the assets of the deceased for a prolonged period before beneficiaries can receive them. Even worse, your failure to outline your intentions through proper estate planning can tear apart your family as each person maneuvers to be appointed with the authority to manage your affairs. Further, it is not unusual for bitter family feuds to ensue over modest sums of money or a family heirloom.